托福阅读写作必看十大关系代词替换

阅读和写作里面，连词都是重要的东西，下面是总结出来的经典的十大连词,以及他们的替换用法，这样大家写作和阅读的时候，就可以用得更加多选择啦!

一 And 并列关系 (and)

in　addition / and / similarly / likewise / as　well　as / besides / furthermore / also / moreover / too/ not　only　...　but / even / besides　this／that

二 Sequence　顺序 (then)

出现的时候表示列举

first/ initially / second　etc. / to　begin　with / then / next / earlier／later / following　this／that / afterwards

三 Consequence　结果 (so)

前面是后面的结果 / 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。

as　a　result/ thus / so / therefore / consequently / it　follows　that / thereby / eventually / tn　that　case / admittedly

四 Contrast转折 (but )

表对前面论述的转折 / 一般后面才是作者观点

however/ on　the　other　hand / despite / in　spite　of /

though / although / but / on　the　contrary

otherwise/ yet / instead　of / rather / whereas / 　nonetheless / in　contrast

五 Certainty　确定 (of course)

强烈的确定 / 后面是作者的坚定论点

obviously/ certainly / plainly / of　course / undoubtedly

六 Condition　条件/ 因为 (if )

后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

if / unless / whether / provided　that / / Given that / for / so　that / whether / depending on

七 Time　时间 (when )

before/ since / as / until / meanwhile / at　the　moment / when / whenever / as　soon　as / just　as

八 Summary　总结 (in a word)

作者的最后总结

in　conclusion/ in　summary / lastly / finally / to　sum　up / to　conclude / to　recapitulate 重述 / in　short / in a word

九 Example举例 (for example)

for　example / for　instance / just　as / in　particular / such　as / namely 也就是

十 Reason原因 ( because)

since / as/ so / 　because　(of) / due　to / owing　to / the　reason　why / in　other　words/ 　leads　to / cause

来源: 《北京考试报》