盘点|雅思考试常见的同义替换

众所周知，雅思作为评估非英语母语者语言能力的一项权威测试，其重要性不言而喻。备考过程中，同学们常常会发现，掌握同义替换技巧对于提升阅读、写作乃至听力与口语成绩至关重要。同义替换不仅能够丰富表达，避免重复，还能够在理解题目和文本时提供关键线索，帮助考生更准确地把握文章主旨与细节。接下来盘点一下雅思考试中常见的同义替换，希望各位同学能有效运用这一策略，在考试中取得佳绩。

解决：Solve,deal with,cope with,handle,resolve,address,tackle

损害：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize

给与：Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford

培养：Develop,cultivate,foster

优势：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength

缺陷：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness

使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle

重要的：Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative

认为：Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,be convinced,be firmly convinced,be fully convinced

保护：Protect,conserve,preserve

确保：Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge

有害的：Bad,baneful evil,harmful,detrimental

要求：Request,demand,needs,requisition

消除：Eliminate,clear,remove,clear up,take away,smooth away

导致：Lead to,bring about,result in,cause,spark off,conduce to,procure,induce,generate

因此：So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,as a consequence,accordingly,as a result,because of this,as a result of this

增长至：Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to

降低至：Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to

保持稳定：Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out

急剧地：Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably

平稳地：Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly

宣称：Allege,assert,declare,claim

发生：Happen,occur,take place

原因：Reason,factor,cause

发展：Development,advance,progress

有益的：Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous

影响：Influence,impact,effect

明显的：Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear

占：Comprise,take up,account for,constitute,consist of,make up,occupy,hold,compose

与…相比：Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to

对比而言：By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary,conversely

展示：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe

大约：Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly

波动：Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation

事实上：Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that

换言之：Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle

综上，建议备考托福的同学持续关注并练习同义替换，将其内化为自身语言习惯的一部分，将成为每位雅思备考者通往高分乃至英语精通之路的宝贵钥匙。